First, the overall idea

In-depth implementation of the "Notice of the Ministry of Agriculture on the implementation of the five major actions of agricultural green development" and related requirements, with the promotion and application of agricultural green development of agricultural mechanization technology and equipment as a traction, bringing together all parties, innovative work ideas and methods, integration of multiple parties Resources, focus on urgent needs, do a good job in the transformation of results and application services, promote the local agricultural machinery development departments, relevant units and experts to carry out targeted work, promote green agricultural mechanization technology innovation and promotion and application, to provide five actions for the implementation of agricultural green development Material technical equipment support.

Second, the main task

Promote the use of policy support, technical standards, project demonstration and training promotion, promote the effective application of agricultural mechanization technology and equipment, support the service of straw returning to the field, the utilization of livestock and poultry manure, and the replacement of chemical fertilizers by fruit and vegetable tea. Recycling of agricultural film and promoting the green development of agriculture.

(1) Policy support

Highlight the green ecological orientation of agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy, and support the guidance and promotion of green agricultural machinery equipment.

First, since 2017, all the green machinery and equipment such as mature straw, returning to the field, protective tillage, residual film recycling, livestock and poultry manure treatment, fertilization and organic fertilizer preparation, and application of medicines will be fully subsidized and subsidies will be increased. Support strength.

The second is to select 10 provinces to carry out pilot subsidies for new agricultural products, focusing on subsidies for new products that are urgently needed for green development, and fully guiding support for product and technological innovation. Piloting the application of unmanned plant protection aircraft.

The third is to organize the agricultural machinery test and identification system to focus on the identification of green machinery, to supplement the short board, strong ability, speed up the testing and identification of new products, and promote the promotion of new agricultural machinery products.

(2) Technical specifications

Organize the Agricultural Machinery Extension Station of the Ministry of Agriculture, the agricultural machinery promotion agency of the key provinces, and the national agricultural machinery expert team. Focus on key technologies, carry out comparative experiments, summarize and release a batch of main technical models; strengthen the standard revision and revision, and release a batch of urgently needed industry standards; Selected and launched a number of key equipment.

The first is to carry out investigation and experiment on the application of mechanized farming techniques under the conditions of straw returning to the key areas in Northeast China, and to release a batch of mechanized farming techniques and main propulsion tools for different crops.

The second is to organize mechanization experts in forestry and fruit industry, to carry out research on the mechanization technology of organic fertilizer application such as tea, apple and grape, and to formulate 1-2 mechanized production technical guidance and promote the application of organic fertilizer replacement technology.

The third is to organize experts in feed and aquaculture engineering to carry out special investigations on the reduction of source of manure, such as laying hens, dairy cows, and pigs, and the techniques of dehumidification, on-site collection and transportation, treatment and resource utilization, and the existing mechanization. The technology makes analysis and evaluation, and proposes the corresponding methods of utilization, innovation and promotion of manure resources for different livestock and poultry species.

Fourthly, in Gansu, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other places, the experimental verification of the agricultural film recycling system with mechanized picking as the core was carried out. The whole solution was proposed around the quality control of agricultural film, the mechanization of agricultural film, and the processing of agricultural film recycling.

The fifth is to organize and revise the industry standards for the application and evaluation of equipment such as straw returning, residual film recycling, livestock and poultry manure.

(3) Project demonstration

Focusing on the "Made in China 2025" agricultural machinery equipment development action plan and the national key research and development plan "smart agricultural machinery and equipment" project, "mainly mechanized demonstration of major crop production" project, agricultural science and technology innovation condition ability "agricultural machinery science test base construction" and other projects, Integration technology, experimental demonstration, accelerated, intelligent, green agricultural machinery equipment research and development production and the promotion and application of agricultural machinery technology.

First, speed up the implementation of special straw harvesting, residual film removal, vegetable intelligent fine production, intelligent ore production management of modern orchard, intelligent and fine production management technology equipment R&D project of facility livestock and poultry breeding, and strengthen cooperation between industry, universities and research institutes. To promote the development of related new products.

The second is to select 35 major crop production and complete mechanization demonstration counties to carry out the demonstration and promotion of straw returning technology integration, and select the main mechanized demonstration counties of major crops in Gansu, Xinjiang, Qinghai and other provinces to establish 2-3 residual film mechanized picking test points and carry out mechanization. The technology and supporting equipment are compared and tested, and a number of relevant demonstration points are established to explore and improve the technical model.

The third is to establish demonstration demonstration sites for straw returning in the six provinces and regions such as Liaoning and Jilin, and to organize on-site demonstration and promotion activities in Jilin and Shandong. In Jiangsu, Shaanxi and other provinces, the establishment of fruit tea organic fertilizer to replace fertilizer technology demonstration sites, the implementation of technology demonstration.

The fourth is to speed up the preliminary work of the two mechanized scientific research bases for tea and apple, and strive to start implementation as soon as possible.

(4) Training and exchange promotion

Combine important agricultural time, select key areas, highlight key technologies, and extensively carry out technical training, demonstrations, exchanges, seminars, and typical publicity activities to improve the display, recognition, and influence of the work, and guide all parties to actively participate in the “Five Actions”. Create a good working atmosphere.

First, around the mobilization deployment, the “National Spring Agricultural Mechanization Production and Agricultural Green Development Mechanization Technology Training Class”, “National Sanqiu Agricultural Mechanization and Reduction of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Training Class” was held, and the “National Straw Mechanization Returning Field Department Field Promotion Meeting” was held. ".

The second is to promote the topic, promote the collection and processing of livestock and poultry manure, apply the whole process of on-site observation seminar, facility agricultural solid organic fertilizer mechanized throwing live demonstration; organize orchard organic fertilizer to replace fertilizer technology training and on-site mechanical demonstration, tea garden Mechanized organic fertilizer deep mechanization technology on-site demonstration training, residual membrane mechanized recycling on-site demonstration and discussion activities.

The third is to promote the “International Exhibition of Livestock and Poultry Manure and Agricultural Waste Equipment” in conjunction with the promotion of China International Agricultural Machinery Exhibition; organize media to carry out the “Five Actions” agricultural machinery technology equipment application series of publicity activities.

The division of work for the key tasks of the “Five Action Plan for the Implementation of Agricultural Green Development” can be found in the annex.

Third, the relevant requirements

The competent departments of agricultural machinery in various localities should strengthen their organization and leadership, and in light of this plan, combined with the actual situation and highlighting key points, carefully plan and promote the innovation, promotion and application of agricultural green technology and equipment for agricultural green development around the “Five Actions”. The agricultural machinery institutions affiliated to the Ministry of Agriculture must conscientiously grasp the implementation of the task indicators, clarify the responsible leaders, responsible offices and post personnel, ensure the effective implementation of the measures, and achieve fruitful results. Associations and expert groups should give full play to the role of experts, make good use of relevant resources, and do a good job in technical research support and extension services. All units are requested to submit the implementation of the task (including the screenshot of the website promotion) to the Science and Education Department of the Agricultural Mechanization Management Department before November 15.