·New rules and changes in the car that have to be known in 2016
Have you ever encountered a new car because you did not go to the 4S shop warranty, and were refused to provide warranty service when something went wrong? After the car was hit by hail and typhoon, the insurance company refused to pay compensation based on natural disasters. From January 1st, 2016, the handling of these situations will be improved, and car consumers will get more benefits and convenience. In addition, in 2016, there will be more stringent fuel consumption indicators for automakers, and electric vehicles will have new charging standards. These new regulations and policies to be implemented are definitely worth knowing.
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1. Maintenance does not have to go to the 4S shop overlord clause is finally canceled
Before the change: If the warranty is not in the 4S shop, if the vehicle fails, the 4S shop has reason to refuse the vehicle warranty. This is also the problem of “out-of-warrantyâ€.
After the change: The Ministry of Transport revised the "Regulations on Maintenance of Motor Vehicles", which clearly stipulated that manufacturers and 4S shops should not refuse to give vehicle warranty on the grounds that they are not in the official authorized store maintenance, that is, the owner can freely choose the repair point. Except for the automobile manufacturer to fulfill the responsibility of defective automobile product recall and automobile quality “three guaranteesâ€, no unit or individual may force or disguise the designated maintenance operator.
Interpretation: This regulation finally allows car manufacturers and dealers to no longer tie consumers, consumers can choose to give the car a repair service. That is to say, if the 4S shop has such a saying that "you are repairing in someone else, there is a problem 4S shop no matter", it will be suspected of violating the rules.
2. It is impossible to force the use of the original accessories "homogeneous accessories" era
Before the change: repairing the car in the 4S shop, often required to force the use of original accessories.
After the change: 4S shop can no longer force the use of the original parts, the repair side, the maintenance operator can use the same accessories to repair the motor vehicle. Homogeneous parts are “parts with the same product quality or higher than the standard requirements for loading parts and have good loading performanceâ€.
In addition to 4S stores, non-4S stores also need to provide “homogeneous accessoriesâ€, and they must gradually manage the vehicle maintenance records in a unified manner, and make all the maintenance records of a car electronic and industry-wide.
Interpretation: The implementation of the new regulations means that the so-called “original parts†will no longer be the choice that consumers must choose. The owner can purchase a spare part with the same quality and configuration, and the 4S shop or the manufacturer cannot use this as an excuse to shirk responsibility. .
3. Car repair information will be forced to be freely disclosed
Before the change: How many repairs does the car need to repair in the 4S shop? Manufacturer's standards are often not publicly available.
After the change: The “Administrative Measures for the Implementation of Automobile Maintenance Technology Information Disclosure†jointly announced by the Ministry of Communications and other ministries broke the previous monopoly of dealers in vehicle maintenance technology and market. Since January 1, 2016, eight ministries and commissions, including the Ministry of Communications, will force automakers to disclose the technical information on the maintenance of the models sold, including the regular maintenance of vehicles, assembly and disassembly of parts and components. Method, etc.
Interpretation: After the implementation of the new regulations, the maintenance information disclosure will enable independent maintenance companies outside the 4S store to obtain more relevant technical information on vehicle maintenance and repair. Information disclosure will also alleviate consumers' worries about car repair traps to a certain extent, which is conducive to the healthy development of the automotive aftermarket.
4. The national standard for the uniform coding of components will be implemented
Before the change: For a long time, there is no uniform standard for the definition and recognition of the quality of auto parts. It is impossible for people to easily distinguish which one is the original part and which one is the deputy part.
After the change: the unified coding and identification of automobile parts and national standards will be formally implemented. On September 11, 2015, the National Standards Committee approved the issuance of the GB/T32007-2015 "Uniform Code and Label for Auto Parts" drafted by the China Article Numbering Center and the China Automatic Identification Technology Association. The standard will be 2016. It was officially implemented on January 1st.
Interpretation: The new standard provides a technical means for regulating the automobile maintenance market, improving enterprise management efficiency, reducing operating costs, and realizing the establishment of consumer parts inquiry and accessory traceability system, which will play a positive role in promoting the entire vehicle maintenance market.
5. Changes in the rates of commercial auto insurance reform clauses have changed
Before the change: Before the vehicle was not listed, the insurance company would not pay for it; if it encountered hail, typhoon, etc., it would not be able to win the compensation smoothly. In addition, the link between risk and rate in auto insurance is not large.
After the change:
1 If an accident occurs when the vehicle is not listed, it is not within the insurance coverage. After the reform, even if there is no listing, you can be compensated.
2 According to the new contract terms, the driver’s family is also included in the third party liability insurance coverage. Natural disasters such as hail, typhoon, and blizzard, as well as damage caused by accidental impact of cargo and people on board, can also be compensated.
3 This commercial auto insurance reform also emphasizes the link between risk and rate, that is, the higher the risk, the higher the premium to be paid. Car owners with good driving habits and less risk can enjoy more favorable rates.
In June 2015, the pilot projects for the first batch of commercial auto insurance reforms in six regions have been launched, namely, six pilot areas in Heilongjiang, Shandong, Guangxi, Chongqing, Shaanxi and Qingdao have fully activated the new version of commercial auto insurance clause rates. The China Insurance Regulatory Commission said that from January 1, 2016, the areas under the jurisdiction of the Insurance Regulatory Bureau of Tianjin, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang will be included in the pilot reform of commercial auto insurance. range.
Interpretation: Commercial auto insurance is related to the vital interests of many car owners. The New Deal has expanded its insurance liability, making car commercial insurance a more complete and mature step. In addition, the pilot scope of this auto insurance reform has also expanded, which will benefit more people.
6. In 2016, the vehicle fuel limit standard was reduced to 6.7 liters/100 kilometers.
Before the change: the five ministries and commissions, such as the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, jointly issued the third-stage passenger vehicle fuel limit standard in 2014. According to this standard, in the past 2015, the average fuel consumption of domestically produced passenger cars needs to reach 6.9 liters/100 kilometers.
After the change: From January 1, 2016, China's fourth-stage fuel consumption standard will be officially implemented, and the average fuel consumption will be adjusted to 6.7 liters/100 kilometers. The listing and expansion of new vehicles that are not up to standard will be affected. From 2015 to 2020, the average fuel consumption targets set by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology for the production of passenger cars in the same year were 6.9 liters, 6.7 liters, 6.4 liters, 6 liters, 5.5 liters and 5 liters per 100 kilometers respectively.
Interpretation: The vehicle industry's fuel limit standards are constantly strict. On the one hand, it conforms to the international trend of controlling automobile energy consumption, and will also play a positive guiding role in the overall transition of China's automobile industry to high efficiency and new energy.
7. New standard for electric vehicle charging piles
Before the change: At present, China's electric vehicle DC interface, control and guiding circuit, communication protocol and other national standards and the United States, Europe, Japan and the United States listed as the world's four DC charging interface standards, and gradually improve.
After the change: On December 28, 2015, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, the National Standards Committee, the United Nations Energy Bureau, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Science and Technology issued five new national standards for charging interfaces and communication protocols for electric vehicles, which improved the safety of charging. Sex and compatibility. The new standard will be implemented on January 1, 2016.
The new standard refines the safety protection measures in terms of safety, which can effectively avoid accidents such as electric shock and equipment burning, and ensure the safety of electric vehicles and users during charging. In terms of compatibility, the new standard connector is compatible with the original standard, and the user only needs to update the communication protocol version to implement the charging function.
Interpretation: The new standard has further solved the problem of interconnection and interconnection between electric vehicles and charging facilities, avoiding the disorderly development of the market and charging “islandsâ€, which is conducive to reducing the waste of social resources caused by incompatibility of charging standards.